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Thu Jul 10, 2008 15:46 pm Is it true that AAVE is spoken in federal government in the US? |
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The short answer is yes, but it depends on what you mean by AAVE. You will hear African American Vernacular English in both the state and federal governments, but you're unlikely to hear anyone gangsta rapping in there.
First, you should know that in the US it's relatively rare to meet a black person who doesn't have an African American accent, so that even if they're speaking standard English, they will exhibit the phonological features of AAVE. If they don't, you start to wonder about the circumstances of their upbringing -- where they grew up, who raised them, who their friends were, what kind of school they went to, etc. Most black Americans who don't know how to speak AAVE nonetheless have the accent.
If you go into a post office or social security office, you'll usually run into a situation where black employees speak or don't speak AAVE to each other, as they choose, but will speak standard English with an AAVE accent when they talk to someone at the counter or to a manager. They will even switch out of AAVE at the counter to speak to a person who can only speak AAVE. Often the manager never speaks AAVE but will speak AAVE-accented standard English.
In this video of a TV show, you'll hear the plaintiff, the defendant and the judge all speaking AAVE-accented standard English that is typical of what you would hear in American government offices. The judge is a real (retired) judge.
Many whites would think this kind of English IS AAVE, but it's not really.
The AAVE spoken in government offices or in private businesses can range from standard English with a few AAVE dialect features, all the way to very heavy dialect, but as I mentioned, the people usually switch in and out of the dialect depending on the task at hand and whom they're speaking to. They will all write in the nearest approximation of standard English that they are able to produce.
Much as some academics might make publishing careers for themselves by writing about dialect discrimination, and much as it may happen in isolated cases, hiring in the US public and private sector is mainly about productivity and friendliness. Since most American dialects are understandable to all Americans, employers don't care that much about the dialect of a person's spoken English. Most of them would rather have a hard worker who is friendly and helpful to customers and speaks AAVE than hire a surly white person who speaks standard English but doesn't work hard and has an attitude problem. Almost any time there is a claim that someone was fired solely due to dialect discrimination, speaking a foreign language, etc., there were other factors involved, such as poor literacy, poor productivity, abuse of customers, harassment of other employees, etc. Language discrimination is often used as a red herring in a case about other problems. |
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Jamie (K) I'm a Communicator ;-)
Joined: 24 Feb 2006 Posts: 4721 Location: Detroit, Michigan, USA
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Thu Jul 10, 2008 16:15 pm Is it true that AAVE is spoken in federal government in the US? |
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| Quote: | | You will hear African American Vernacular English in both the state and federal governments, but you're unlikely to hear anyone gangsta rapping in there. |
Why would I mean "gangsta rapping". Is there anyone who thinks that AAVE is only that?
| Quote: | | First, you should know that in the US it's relatively rare to meet a black person who doesn't have an African American accent, so that even if they're speaking standard English, they will exhibit the phonological features of AAVE. |
Is there an accent in the USA for standard English?
And do non-America-born black people in the USA have what you call an AAVE accent? |
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Molly I'm a Communicator ;-)
Joined: 12 Feb 2008 Posts: 4017
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Thu Jul 10, 2008 16:41 pm Is it true that AAVE is spoken in federal government in the US? |
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| Molly wrote: | | Why would I mean "gangsta rapping". Is there anyone who thinks that AAVE is only that? |
When some people hear of AAVE, they think of the street language spoken by lower-class blacks. This is particularly true of educated blacks from families who don't speak AAVE or those who have learned not to speak it. It's a problem for a professor who has to teach about the dialect in a university course, because you often have to cut through a lot of loud protests from black students that they don't personally talk that way, even if they do.
| Molly wrote: | | Quote: | | First, you should know that in the US it's relatively rare to meet a black person who doesn't have an African American accent, so that even if they're speaking standard English, they will exhibit the phonological features of AAVE. |
Is there an accent in the USA for standard English? |
Yes. For broadcasting purposes, the most neutral accent is considered to be approximately that of Cleveland, Ohio, with some variation. Many people who have aspirations of being TV announcers spend some time working in Ohio, Michigan, northern Illinois or some similar place in order to "learn how to talk". People who do this would be from the southern states, Massachusetts or other places where the accent is considered "nonstandard".
| Molly wrote: | | And do non-America-born black people in the USA have what you call an AAVE accent? |
It depends on where they grew up and who they were around. In my experience, many African immigrants are not particularly fond of African-Americans, and they prefer to raise their children in "white" areas, where they learn mainstream speech and values. When Americans talk about a "white area", the term is a bit deceptive. It could mean an area where nearly everyone is white, but it could also mean an area that is quite multi-ethnic and includes a lot of Indians, East Asians, South Americans and other people who aren't of European descent. So in many circumstances, "white" just means not black, or more precisely, not African-American. |
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Jamie (K) I'm a Communicator ;-)
Joined: 24 Feb 2006 Posts: 4721 Location: Detroit, Michigan, USA
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Thu Jul 10, 2008 22:48 pm Is it true that AAVE is spoken in federal government in the US? |
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| Quote: | | People who do this would be from the southern states, Massachusetts or other places where the accent is considered "nonstandard". |
Which other places? |
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Molly I'm a Communicator ;-)
Joined: 12 Feb 2008 Posts: 4017
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Thu Jul 10, 2008 23:26 pm Is it true that AAVE is spoken in federal government in the US? |
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| Quote: | | Which other places? | Joisey? Noo Yawk? Merlin?  . |
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Yankee I'm a Communicator ;-)

Joined: 16 Apr 2006 Posts: 8265 Location: USA
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Thu Jul 10, 2008 23:44 pm Is it true that AAVE is spoken in federal government in the US? |
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| Molly wrote: | | Quote: | | People who do this would be from the southern states, Massachusetts or other places where the accent is considered "nonstandard". |
Which other places? |
I'm not going to list them for you. Maine, northern Wisconsin... Why don't you just phone 20 or 30 broadcasting schools around the country and ask them? |
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Jamie (K) I'm a Communicator ;-)
Joined: 24 Feb 2006 Posts: 4721 Location: Detroit, Michigan, USA
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Fri Jul 11, 2008 0:04 am Is it true that AAVE is spoken in federal government in the US? |
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It occurs to me that 77+ ESL teachers, lying idle in Bilbao, might well appreciate the chance to email 20 or 30 broadcasting schools each and report back on the results; quite possibly within the hour.
Just a suggestion.
MrP |
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MrPedantic I'm a Communicator ;-)
Joined: 13 Oct 2006 Posts: 1303 Location: Southern England
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Fri Jul 11, 2008 0:08 am Is it true that AAVE is spoken in federal government in the US? |
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| Quote: | | Why don't you just phone 20 or 30 broadcasting schools around the country and ask them? |
You want me to phone from Spain? |
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Molly I'm a Communicator ;-)
Joined: 12 Feb 2008 Posts: 4017
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Fri Jul 11, 2008 0:10 am Is it true that AAVE is spoken in federal government in the US? |
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. Flame edited out-- MM . |
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Molly I'm a Communicator ;-)
Joined: 12 Feb 2008 Posts: 4017
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Fri Jul 11, 2008 0:12 am Is it true that AAVE is spoken in federal government in the US? |
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| Does such a thing as a "non-standard accent" exist in the UK? |
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Molly I'm a Communicator ;-)
Joined: 12 Feb 2008 Posts: 4017
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Fri Jul 11, 2008 0:16 am Is it true that AAVE is spoken in federal government in the US? |
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. Flame response edited out-- MM . |
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MrPedantic I'm a Communicator ;-)
Joined: 13 Oct 2006 Posts: 1303 Location: Southern England
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Fri Jul 11, 2008 0:46 am Is it true that AAVE is spoken in federal government in the US? |
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(Teachers)..."can help their students understand that the difference between the Standard English dialect spoken in Boston and the Standard English dialect spoken in Atlanta can be explained by differences in regional norms for language use. The difference between Standard English in Baltimore and vernacular English dialects in Baltimore (e.g., African American Vernacular English and urban Appalachian English) is explained by different social norms."
http://www.cal.org/resources/Digest/digest_pdfs/0104-hazen.pdf
Are teachers actually doing that, in the US? If not, why not? |
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Molly I'm a Communicator ;-)
Joined: 12 Feb 2008 Posts: 4017
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Fri Jul 11, 2008 0:47 am Is it true that AAVE is spoken in federal government in the US? |
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. I don't really like to have my time wasted like this-- MM . |
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Molly I'm a Communicator ;-)
Joined: 12 Feb 2008 Posts: 4017
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Fri Jul 11, 2008 2:39 am Is it true that AAVE is spoken in federal government in the US? |
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| Molly wrote: | (Teachers)..."can help their students understand that the difference between the Standard English dialect spoken in Boston and the Standard English dialect spoken in Atlanta can be explained by differences in regional norms for language use. The difference between Standard English in Baltimore and vernacular English dialects in Baltimore (e.g., African American Vernacular English and urban Appalachian English) is explained by different social norms."
http://www.cal.org/resources/Digest/digest_pdfs/0104-hazen.pdf
Are teachers actually doing that, in the US? If not, why not? |
You always accuse me of stereotyping, and even claim I'm stereotyping in cases where I'm not, but you want us to tell you if "teachers" in a nation of 350 million people are "doing that". |
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Jamie (K) I'm a Communicator ;-)
Joined: 24 Feb 2006 Posts: 4721 Location: Detroit, Michigan, USA
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| Does the technical lexicon belong solely to standard varieties? | Country Lyrics |